Some Old Predictions

"Computers in the future may weigh no more than 1.5 tons."
_Popular Mechanics, forecasting the relentless march of science, 1949


"I think there is a world market for maybe five computers."
_Thomas Watson, Chairman of IBM, 1943


"I have traveled the length and breadth of this country and talked with the best people, and I can assure you that data processing is a fad that won't last out the year."
_The editor in charge of busi-ness books for Prentice Hall, 1957


"But what ... is it good for?"
_Engineer at the Advanced Computing Systems Division of IBM, 1968, commenting on the microchip.


"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home."
_Ken Olson, president, chairman and founder of Digital Equipment Corp., 1977


"This 'telephone' has too many shortcomings to be seriously considered as a means of communication. The device is inherently of no value to us."
_Western Union internal memo, 1876.


"The wireless music box has no imaginable commercial value. Who would pay for a message sent to nobody in particular?"
_David Sarnoff's associates in response to his urgings for investment in the radio in the 1920s.

"The concept is interesting and well-formed, but in order to earn better than a 'C,' the idea must be feasible."
_A Yale University management professor in response to Fred Smith's paper proposing reliable overnight delivery service. (Smith went on to found Federal Express Corp.)


"Heavier-than-air flying machines are impossible."
_Lord Kelvin, president, Royal Society, 1895.


"If I had thought about it, I wouldn't have done the experiment. The literature was full of examples that said you can't do this."
_Spencer Silver on the work that led to the unique adhesives for 3-M "Post-It" Notepads.


"So we went to Atari and said, 'Hey, we've got this amazing thing, even built with some of your parts, and what do you think about funding us? Or we'll give it to you. We just want to do it. Pay our salary, we'll come work for you.' And they said, 'No.' So then we went to Hewlett-Packard, and they said, 'Hey, we don't need you. You haven't got through college yet.'"
_Apple Computer Inc. founder, Steve Jobs, on attempts to get Atari and HP interested in his and Steve Woz-niak's personal computer.


"Professor Goddard does not know the relation between action and reaction and the need to have something better than a vacuum against which to react. He seems to lack the basic knowledge ladled out daily in high schools."
_1921 New York Times editorial about Robert Goddard's revolutionary rocket work.

"You want to have consistent and uniform muscle development across all of your muscles? It can't be done. It's just a fact of life. You just have to accept inconsistent muscle development as an unalterable condition of weight training."
_Response to Arthur Jones, who solved the "unsolvable" problem by inventing Nautilus.


"Drill for oil? You mean drill into the ground to try and find oil? You're crazy."
_Drillers who Edwin L. Drake tried to enlist to his project to drill for oil in 1859.


"Stocks have reached what looks like a permanently high plateau."
_Irving Fisher, Professor of Economics, Yale University, 1929.


"Airplanes are interesting toys but of no military value."
_Marechal Ferdinand Foch, Professor of Strategy, Ecole Superieure de Guerre.


"Everything that can be invented has been invented."
_Charles H. Duell, Commis-sioner, U.S. Office of Patents, 1899.


"Louis Pasteur's theory of germs is ridiculous fiction".
_Pierre Pachet, Professor of Physiology at Toulouse, 1872


"640K ought to be enough for anybody."
_ Bill Gates, 1981

originally from:
Dave Clausi
Dept. of Systems Design Engineering
University of Waterloo

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